The three pillars of sustainability: people, planet, and profit

June 1, 2025
10
min read

Disclaimer: New EUDR developments - December 2025

In November 2025, the European Parliament and Council backed key changes to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), including a 12‑month enforcement delay and simplified obligations based on company size and supply chain role.

Key changes proposed:

  • New enforcement timeline: 30 December 2026 for large/medium operators, 30 June 2027 for small/micro operators
  • Simplified DDS: One-time declarations for small and micro primary producers
  • Narrowed scope: Most downstream actors and non‑SME traders would no longer need to submit DDSs
  • New DDS requirement: Estimated annual quantity of regulated products must be included

These updates are not yet legally binding. A final text will be confirmed through trilogue negotiations and formal publication in the EU’s Official Journal. Until then, the current EUDR regulation and deadlines remain in force.

We continue to monitor developments and will update all guidance as the final law is adopted.

Disclaimer: 2026 Omnibus changes to CSRD and ESRS

In December 2025, the European Parliament approved the Omnibus I package, introducing changes to CSRD scope, timelines and related reporting requirements.

As a result, parts of this article may no longer fully reflect the latest regulatory position. We are currently reviewing and updating our CSRD and ESRS content to align with the new rules.

Key changes include:

  • A narrowed CSRD scope, now limited to companies with 1,000+ employees and €450m turnover
  • Delays to CSRD reporting timelines, with wave 2 and 3 reports pushed to 2028/2029 in most cases
  • Simplification of ESRS datapoints

We continue to monitor regulatory developments closely and will update this article as further guidance and implementation details are confirmed.

While sustainability is often thought of within an environmental framework, a holistic approach that encompasses its true impact across three essential categories has gained wide-spread acceptance.

Fittingly, these categories have become known as the three pillars of sustainability, encompassing planet, people, and profit. What does this framework entail and how is it used? We explain this below.

What is corporate sustainability?

Corporate sustainability is a business approach that helps companies create long-term stakeholder value while ensuring accountability.

It's about understanding how business operations affect economic, social and environmental impacts, and managing them responsibly over time

Key components when it comes to corporate responsibility

Let's take a closer look at the key components or responsibilities of corporate sustainability:

Economic responsibility

Companies ensure their financial stability and growth, making decisions that drive profit, but not at the expense of the environment or society.

Social responsibility

Companies act ethically and contribute positively to community wellbeing, including factors like employee rights, fair trade, and community development.

Environmental responsibility

Companies minimize their negative impact on the environment by reducing waste and emissions, using resources efficiently, and adopting green technologies.

The ultimate goal of corporate sustainability is to operate in a way that protects the future viability of the business and the communities it serves, while respecting and caring for the planet.

By balancing economic success with social progress and environmental stewardship, companies can achieve true sustainable growth.

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The triple bottom line or 3 pillars of sustainability

The three pillars of sustainability, often referred to as the 'triple bottom line', consist of social, environmental, and economic dimensions.

The social pillar, or 'people,' emphasizes fair business practices for employees and the community.

The environmental pillar, 'planet,' encourages responsible use of resources to protect the environment.

The economic pillar, 'profit,' involves creating economic value that also considers environmental and social costs.

Now, let's dive into the specific pillars and their implications.

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Download the 2025 Sustainability Trends Report

We've collated the latest sustainability trends in an annual report. The 2025 edition is out now.

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